Oil prices dip as demand optimism fades amid mixed market signals

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Oil prices declined for the second consecutive session on Tuesday, pressured by weakening global demand optimism and increasing non-OPEC supply. However, concerns over tighter Russian and Iranian supply amid Western sanctions helped limit the losses.

Demand Optimism Eases

Brent crude futures fell by 0.2%, trading at $76.08 a barrel as of 0804 GMT
WTI crude futures dropped by 0.3%, settling at $73.31

The declines follow Monday’s pullback, which came after last week’s five-day rally that pushed oil prices to their highest levels since October. Expectations of fiscal stimulus to support China’s slowing economy had fueled the prior rally

Priyanka Sachdeva, a senior market analyst at Phillip Nova, attributed the weakness to a technical correction amid softer economic data globally, including bearish indicators from the U.S. and Germany

Rising Supply Pressures Prices

Increasing supply from non-OPEC producers
Weaker demand from China

These factors are expected to maintain a well-supplied market in 2025, capping the upside potential for crude prices

Middle Eastern Market Strength Offers Support

Saudi Arabia raised its February crude prices for Asia, marking the first increase in three months
This signals regional strength amid global uncertainty

Geopolitical and Supply Constraints

Sanctions on Russian and Iranian oil continue to tighten supply
These constraints provide a floor for oil prices

Market Sentiment and Data Watch

U.S. Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) due Friday could offer insights into U.S. interest rate policy and demand outlook
U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission data shows money managers increased net long positions in crude futures and options as of Dec. 31, signaling some bullish sentiment

Conclusion

Oil markets are balancing between short-term bearish demand signals and supportive supply-side factors. Traders will closely monitor upcoming economic data and geopolitical developments for signs of the market's next move.