Japanese Yen faces resistance despite hike expectations

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The Japanese Yen remains under pressure as mixed geopolitical developments and global trade tensions dampen its appeal as a safe-haven asset. Despite bets on another rate hike by the Bank of Japan (BoJ) in December, the USD/JPY pair shows signs of resilience above the 150.00 mark, supported by rising US bond yields and market speculation around Federal Reserve policy. The focus now shifts to the US NFP report and other macroeconomic indicators, which could drive the next leg of movement in the pair.

Analysis of Key Market Drivers

US Dollar Gains Momentum on Trade and Rate Speculation
US President-elect Donald Trump’s tariff threats against the BRICS nations, alongside major trading partners like Mexico, Canada, and China, have reignited fears of a trade war. These concerns have been compounded by Trump's expansionary policy proposals, which are expected to stoke inflationary pressures in the US. Consequently, markets are factoring in the possibility of the Federal Reserve halting its rate-cutting cycle or even revisiting rate hikes.

The resulting uptick in US Treasury bond yields has strengthened the US Dollar, reducing the demand for the Japanese Yen, particularly given its low yield environment.

Bank of Japan Signals Hawkish Intentions

On the domestic front, Japan's economic data has added fuel to rate hike expectations:
Tokyo’s Consumer Inflation: Figures showed underlying inflation gaining momentum, bolstering the case for further monetary tightening by the BoJ.
Capital Spending: The 8.1% YoY increase in Q3 signals robust domestic demand, underpinning the ongoing recovery.
Governor Ueda’s Remarks: BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda hinted at upcoming rate hikes, contingent on favorable fiscal and economic momentum into 2025. Despite these developments, the Japanese Yen has failed to rally decisively due to the overarching strength of the US Dollar.

Mixed Global Geopolitical Cues

Geopolitical factors remain a wildcard: Middle East Tensions: Russian and Syrian airstrikes have escalated conflict in the region, driving sporadic safe-haven flows.
Russia-Ukraine Ceasefire Talks: Ukrainian President Zelenskyy’s conditional willingness to cede territory could lower geopolitical risk premiums in the short term.
China’s Economic Activity: Improved PMI readings in November reflect stabilization in China’s manufacturing sector, though broader economic challenges persist.

Technical Outlook

Resistance Levels in Focus
The 151.00 level acts as immediate resistance, with negative oscillators suggesting limited upward momentum in the short term. A break above this level could trigger a move toward:

151.65: Intermediate resistance
152.00: Key psychological barrier aligned with the 200-day SMA

Support Levels Critical for Near-Term Direction

On the downside, the pair faces immediate support at:
150.00: Psychological level
149.45: Swing low from last Friday
147.60–147.55: Zone marking the 50% Fibonacci retracement of the September-November rally

Trade Ideas and Key Considerations

Bullish Case: A sustained break above 151.00 could pave the way for further gains, targeting 152.00 and beyond. Short-covering rallies are likely if US data continues to support the narrative of slower Fed rate cuts.

Bearish Case:
A decisive move below 149.45 would signal renewed Yen strength, possibly dragging the pair toward 147.60. This scenario hinges on dovish US data or stronger-than-expected Japanese inflation figures.

Upcoming Data to Watch:
US NFP Report (Friday): A strong jobs report could bolster the USD. Japanese Inflation Data: Clues on the BoJ’s December policy direction.

Conclusion

While the Japanese Yen finds fundamental support from BoJ rate hike expectations and strong domestic data, external pressures from geopolitical uncertainties and US economic resilience weigh on its performance. Traders should monitor key technical levels and macroeconomic releases closely, as these will dictate the near-term trajectory for USD/JPY.